The Glass Horse - Equine Colic, inne - obcojęzyczne

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Equine Colic
Interactive CD & Supplemental Text
Dr. Jim Moore, Dr. Michelle Barton, and Dr. Nathaniel White,
Content Experts
Flint Buchanan, Thel Melton, Jared Jackson, and Brad
Gilleland,
3-D Artists
Dr. Mac Smith,
Instructional Designer
Flint Buchanan and Dr. Kelly Lockerman,
Narrators
Copyright © 2007
The University of Georgia and The Glass Horse Project
All rights reserved.
No part of this text or CD may be reused or reproduced in any manner
without the written permission of the publisher. Produced in the United
States of America. For information, contact The Glass Horse Project at
.
© 2007 The Glass Horse Project
Contents
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Equine Colic
Acknowledgments
With help, advice, and images from Glen Caldwell, Dr. Noah
Cohen, Dr. Anne Desrochers, Dr. Barrie Edwards, Dr. Randy
Eggleston, Dr. Earl Gaughan, Dr. Erin Groover, Dr. Robert Henry,
Dr. Carter Judy, Dr. Bruce LeRoy, Dr. Al Merritt, Dr. Eric Mueller,
Jason Orrill, Dr. Andy Parks, Dr. John Peroni, Dr. Claude Ragle,
Dr. Virginia Reef, Dr. JoAnn Slack, Dr. David Schmitz, Dr. Jennifer
Taintor, and Dr. Wayne Waguespack.
Supported in part by a grant from Mr. Duncan Alexander of the
American Livestock Insurance, Company.
Development of this product was facilitated by several excellent
textbooks, including, but not limited to:
Sisson and Grossman’s
The Anatomy of the Domestic Animals
,
Robert Getty.
The Anatomy of Domestic Animals: The Viscera
, Richard
Nickel, August Schummer, Eugen Seiferle.
Illustrated Veterinary Anatomical Nomenclature
, Oskar
Schaller.
© 2007 The Glass Horse Project
Contents
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Equine Colic
Supplemental Text
Supplemental text written by Dr. James Moore
Booklet designed and set by Melissa Bugbee Buchanan
Copyright © 2007
The University of Georgia and The Glass Horse Project
All rights reserved.
No part of this text or the images contained herein may be reused or
reproduced in any manner without the written permission of the publisher.
Produced in the United States of America. For information, contact The
Glass Horse Project at
© 2007 The Glass Horse Project
Contents
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Contents
The Language of Anatomy .......................................................... 1
The Horse’s Gastrointestinal Tract and Abdomen ..................... 3
Introduction ......................................................................................... 3
Stomach .............................................................................................. 6
Small Intestine ..................................................................................... 7
Cecum ................................................................................................. 8
Ascending or Large Colon ................................................................ 9
Transverse Colon ................................................................................. 10
Descending or Small Colon ............................................................... 10
Rectum ................................................................................................ 11
Liver ...................................................................................................... 11
Spleen .................................................................................................. 13
Pancreas .............................................................................................. 13
Kidneys ................................................................................................. 14
Connecting Peritoneum .................................................................... 14
Arteries ................................................................................................. 15
© 2007 The Glass Horse Project
Contents
v
Contents
Categories of Disease ................................................................. 18
Obstruction .......................................................................................... 18
Distention ............................................................................................. 18
Spasm ................................................................................................... 19
Strangulation Obstruction .................................................................. 19
Ulceration ............................................................................................ 20
Enteritis and Colitis .............................................................................. 20
Peritonitis .............................................................................................. 21
Nonstrangulating Infarction .............................................................. 21
Diagnostic Approach .................................................................. 22
Clinical Signs of Colic ......................................................................... 22
Examination of a Horse with Colic .................................................... 23
Passing the Stomach Tube ................................................................ 24
Rectal Examination ............................................................................ 25
Abdominal Paracentesis ................................................................... 26
Abdominal Ultrasonography ............................................................. 29
Orientation of the Ultrasound Beam
How the Image Is Generated
Diseases ....................................................................................... 33
Stomach ............................................................................................. 33
Ulcers (Ulceration)
Gastric Dilation (Distention)
Gastric Impaction (Obstruction)
Small Intestine ..................................................................................... 35
Spasmodic Colic (Spasm)
Small Intestinal Strangulation through Mesenteric Rent
(Strangulation Obstruction)
Adhesions (Obstruction)
Epiploic Foramen Entrapment (Strangulation Obstruction)
Pedunculated Lipoma (Strangulation Obstruction)
Inguinal Hernia of Small Intestine (Strangulation Obstruction)
Ileal Impaction (Obstruction)
Small Intestinal Volvulus (Strangulation Obstruction)
Ileocecal Intussusception (Strangulation Obstruction)
Proximal Enteritis (Enteritis)
© 2007 The Glass Horse Project
Contents
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